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Yuba City Pays Man Not to File Any Disability Suits

mark handler

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Yuba City Pays Man Not to File Any Disability Suits

Oct. 13, 2012

Richard Chang, The Sacramento Bee

George Louie is a West Sacramento man who has sued hundreds of Northern California cities and businesses for failing to comply with the federal Americans with Disability Act.

This week, Yuba City announced it has agreed to pay Louie $15,000 to leave the city and its businesses alone for good.

"He's agreed not to file ADA lawsuits in our city, period," said Darin Gale, Yuba City's economic development manager. "There's no timetable, it's forever."

The agreement, which Yuba City officials say is the first of its kind, has many business owners in the Sutter County town drawing a sigh of relief.

Louie's lawsuits targeting local governments and small-business owners have usually ended in out-of-court settlements in his favor, because the cases are expensive to fight, said Cris Vaughan, a Loomis attorney who has defended dozens of clients against Louie's lawsuits.

Critics have called the suits "frivolous," alleging that they are motivated by financial gain.

"The going rate is $4,000 a case (to settle). These are extortion lawsuits," said Yuba City property manager Bill Meagher, who had two tenants sued by Louie.

The violations against the tenants were minor, Meagher said, having to do with a missing handicap parking sign, which he said was stolen off the pole.

The Bee was unable to reach Louie by phone Friday and his attorney, Keith Cable of the Cable Gallagher law firm in Folsom, did not respond to repeated calls for comment.

Louie told the (Marysville) Appeal-Democrat that racial slurs against his family were the catalyst for the string of lawsuits he filed in Yuba City. "I hold grudges. I go after people who do things to me," he told the newspaper in May 2011. "I'm coming after everybody."

In June 2011, a Contra Costa Superior Court judge placed Louie on a state list of "vexatious litigants," which bars him from filing lawsuits in California courts. But he is still free to file in federal court.

The propensity of some to use the ADA in court was the target of bipartisan legislation signed by Gov. Jerry Brown last month.

SB 1186, co-authored by Senate President Pro Tem Darrell Steinberg, D-Sacramento, and Sen. Bob Dutton, R-Rancho Cucamonga, prohibits attorneys from writing so-called "demand letters" that ask for money in exchange for not filing suit. The bill also reduces the monetary damages that can be awarded for each violation.

But Vaughan, the Loomis attorney, said the new law doesn't bar Louie or others from initiating ADA lawsuits.

"It doesn't stop them, but it may discourage them," he said.

Yuba City's settlement with Louie doesn't mean businesses there are off the hook for complying with ADA regulations, Gale said. He noted that Yuba City spends $300,000 each year to upgrade sidewalks and other public facilities to make them accessible for disabled people.

"We understand the need to educate our businesses about ADA," Gale said, citing the education workshops conducted by the city.

The settlement, to be paid out of an insurance fund, was unanimously approved by the City Council in a closed door meeting Oct. 2.

Attorneys were quick to point out that the agreement is exclusive to Louie and that there are dozens of other people who file similar ADA lawsuits across the state.

"There needs to be protections in place for businesses that allow opportunities to correct violations before litigation," said Steven Bovarnick, a San Francisco lawyer who has successfully fought ADA cases.

___

©2012 The Sacramento Bee (Sacramento, Calif.)

Visit The Sacramento Bee (Sacramento, Calif.) at The Sacramento Bee - California News, Local News - Sacramento CA - The Sacramento Bee, Sacramento, California
 
How many others that file these lawsuits will they now have to pay off? I don't think Louie is the only one out there - it sounds like an invitation for all to come by and pick up their checks!
 
Editorial: Cities, counties need relief from ADA legal abuse

By the Editorial Board

Editorial: Cities, counties need relief from ADA legal abuse - Editorials - The Sacramento Bee

Published: Tuesday, Oct. 16, 2012 - 12:00 am | Page 10A

The small agricultural community of Yuba City is struggling. Twenty percent of residents are unemployed. Still, the hard-pressed city elected to pay George Louie $15,000 to get him to stop suing the city or its businesses under the Americans with Disabilities Act.

Even though Yuba City spends $300,000 a year to make its streets and sidewalks more accessible to the disabled, Louie sued the city for 44 alleged ADA violations, most having to do with lack of curb cuts for wheelchair access. Louie has sued hundreds of businesses under the 22-year-old landmark civil rights law, including dozens of suits against Yuba City businesses. He has filed so many lawsuits that a state judge placed Louie on a list of "vexatious litigants." But that only limited his ability to file suit in state courts. He sued Yuba City in federal court.

Despite Senate Bill 1186, ADA reform legislation approved this year and signed by the governor, the protection money Yuba City paid to Louie shows that more fixes may be needed.

The reform banned pre-litigation demand letters in which potential ADA litigants agree not to file a lawsuit if the targeted business owners pay them off first. Over the years, frightened business owners who faced $4,000-per-violation fines, plus attorney fees, paid thousands of dollars to make ADA lawsuits go away. In many of these cases, the access problem alleged was never even addressed.

The new reforms also reduce fines for businesses that make good-faith efforts to comply with access rules by hiring certified access experts to assess their facilities, or who agree to fix the access problems within 30 to 60 days of receiving a complaint. But local governments are given no such protection under the reforms. That's another reason Yuba City decided to pay off George Louie. That needs to change.

The Americans with Disabilities Act is serving its purpose. Since 1990 when the law was passed, people in wheelchairs, the blind, the deaf, the frail and the elderly can maneuver though society with far greater ease thanks to the changes the law has forced. But unscrupulous lawyers and vexatious litigants have used it to extort money from small and often unsophisticated business owners and from hard-pressed local governments.

Advocates for people with disabilities point out correctly that the law has been on the books for more than two decades now. Businesses and governments have had plenty of time to comply. But access rules are complicated, sometimes contradictory and forever evolving. A business in compliance one year may fall out of compliance the next because the standards change.

Here's a simple fix available in most other states. Let disabled plaintiffs file a complaint with the errant business. The complaint once received should start the clock running. If the alleged violation is not fixed within a certain period of time – and that time period should vary depending upon how expensive and difficult the fix would need to be – only then can the complaining party sue.

The ADA is intended to give the disabled equal access. It should not be an excuse to extort.

© Copyright The Sacramento Bee. All rights reserved.

Read more here: Editorial: Cities, counties need relief from ADA legal abuse - Editorials - The Sacramento Bee
 
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