The section quoted by ICE, above, is somewhat of an anomaly in the IRC. It is a provision for a structural connection that "shall be permitted". As in... an inspector can't MAKE you take it out if you've installed it. However, it does NOT require they be installed. The IRC does require some sort of lateral load resistance...but we don't even have an accepted engineering practice for determining the lateral live load generated by humans...yet. You have to read the section carefully and note the phrase "shall be permitted".
Later in the section is states "shall be installed in not less than two locations..." This was clarified in the 2012 to be clear that it is only WHEN you CHOOSE to install the detail that "shall be permitted", THEN you "shall" install at least two. Weird right??? What happens if I only install one? This code section is a mess.
The North American Deck and Railing Association (NADRA.org), through my representation, stressed the mess of the current IRC lateral load provisions during the 2015 IRC hearings last month. We stressed the need for further research into what is actually causing decks to collapse and to develop prescriptive load resistance based on the actual dynamics of each structure in question. What is the 1500 lb. based on? Why is there no difference between a 200 sf deck 4 feet of the ground or a 4,000 sf deck 12 feet off the ground.
There are a number of proposal that went through during the first hearing. Placement within 24 inches of the end of ledger, and and exception for decks less than 30 inches above grade. In some ways these are good...but they ultimately build on a poor foundation of code. How do you have an exception to something that is not required?
There is a lot happening with deck codes now and in the 2015 IRC. I presume this will continue for a number of years as standards get worked out. NADRA, myself and a number of other professionals we are working with are in the middle of it. Please feel free to contact me with any interest in deck codes now and in the future. We are posting information at our blog as well
NADRA Blog We will be attending the final action hearings this October to continue to work to fine tune deck codes. We welcome conversation with other professionals interested in deck codes.
Here is a video of mine explaining the details of R502.2.2.3 and how it got in the IRC.