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Eyewash station indirect waste

Darren Emery

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Joined
Oct 20, 2009
Messages
510
Location
Manhattan, Ks
The 2009 IPC does not list emergency eyewash stations as an item allowed to be indirectly connected to the sanitary sewer. In talking to a number of commercial plumbing contractors, it seems to be very common practice to indirect waste the eyewashing station to a floor sink or mop sink. Given the very (hopefully) infrequent use of these stations, it seems like a pretty good idea.

Thoughts?
 
I use the combination eyewash/faucets at sinks quite a bit. For the more industrial uses with deluge shower/eyewash it just gets dumped on the slab and then the water is dealt with as necessary. no trench drains or floor sinks typically nearby.
 
There are two concepts raised here: 1)That emergency eyewash and/or showers are used infrequently and therefore the waste stream can be dealt with seldom if ever; and 2) That emergency eyewashes and /or showers are indirect waste.

I will debunk 1) first: Emergency eyewashes/showers are required to be tested weekly. When someone is exposed to a hazardous spill, you want to encourage the user/victim to properly drench their self even if it is "minor", perhaps for 15 min or so. If the fixture makes a mess every time it is activated (20 gpm for a shower), no one will ever really test them, and even worse - potential user/victims will be discouraged from using it. If there is no drain, then practically speaking, there is no emergency fixture.

For 2), all eyewashes I am familiar with either have their own bowl with a drain tailpiece that can be trapped and routed to the sanitary sewer, or they are designed to be installed with a sink. Thus there is no reason it can't be directly connected (see above if you want to bring up dried out traps). Of course, an emergency shower with a floor drain is inherently directly connected, just like a normal shower - the floor drain IS the direct waste.
 
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