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Rated Ceilings

Keystone

SAWHORSE
Joined
Feb 23, 2010
Messages
1,297
Location
Lehigh Valley, Pennsylvania
What is the primary purpose of the minimum wood floor joist depth in a rated ceiling seperating upper and lower units, would the minimum floor joist depth be for structural integrity or assistance with heat dispersion?

Example; National Gypsum UL L505 Floor/Ceiling 2 Hour Rated Assembly and many others stipulate 2" by 10" floor joists when using nominal lumber.

http://nationalgypsum.com/products/..%5CFile%5Cgolds.pdf

USG

http://www.usgdesignstudio.com/ceiling-assembly-selector.asp?bldgSystem=&framingType=18713&fireRating=2&stc=&iic=&thickness=&orderby=
 
It's based on what was actually tested. If 2x10 gives them a certain hourly rating, increasing the size of the lumber will only increase the rating as the charring of the lumber adds an insulation layer causing a barrier to heat attacking the uncharred portion.
 
Air gap helps reach the rating ???

Assembly as in all works together to achieve a goal
 
I don't know if that info is available anywhere.....it's not like a code change where you could maybe find some discussion or reasoning, it's pure data and it passes the listing test or it doesn't. No further justification or discussion needed....Someone here that has spent time at UL might have better insight...
 
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