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The Benefits of 3-Phase

jar546

CBO
Joined
Oct 16, 2009
Messages
12,937
Location
Not where I really want to be
Here is an example of a load calc for a 120/208Y 3-phase panel. As you can see, the load for this panel with its 3 motors and 1 RTU is 31.81KVA. You divide the voltage into the load so in this case it is 31,810 / 360 to get 88.36A.
Wait! Why divide by 360 you ask when the voltage is 208? Because it is 3 phase and not all 3 phases are producing the same amount of power at the same time. 1.732 is actually the square root of 3. so if you ever forget what the 3 phase multiplier is, remember 3 phase and the square root of 3.

Therefore 208v X 1.1732 = 360. If we were only using single phase such as 208 the amperage would be 153A, almost double the amperage of 3 phase.

The more you know........
Screen Shot 2019-08-01 at 20.22.53.png
 
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