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I don't believe that a waterpipe is allowed to be thee Main Ground, (You need those ground rods or the wire in the concrete footings or the steel building) so that this water pipe ground serves the same purpose that grounding the Nat Gas Pipe i.e make sure that the occupants are safe when the hot shorts to that water or gas pipe and YOU DON'T become the Path to GroundAlso, as has been debated here before, some people would require the bonding connection to be on the interior of the building within 5' of the entrance of the water pipe per 250.68(C), since they would consider the water pipe shown here to be a grounding electrode that has to be bonded per 250.50.
Does the contact surface of the clamp need to be bright & shiny?I would ask for bright, shiny metal pipe under a clamp with 3/0 copper or 250kcml aluminum GEC. (Table 250.66)
Unsupported cable length too long?What violation is this? #4 to water pipe
That’s hard to prove. There can’t be anything that impedes the flow of electricity. Tarnished copper might be a fine conductor….a coating of built up pollution, not so much…..and there is no doubt about shiny copper.Does the contact surface of the clamp need to be bright & shiny?
There is a list of items that can be used as a grounding electrode in 250.52, which includes ground rods, the ufer/concrete encased electrode, and various other items including a metal water pipe that is in contact with the earth for at least 10'. Every grounding electrode on the list needs to be supplemented with another electrode (such as a ground rod), except for the concrete encased electrode which is considered to be a good enough ground by itself.I don't believe that a waterpipe is allowed to be thee Main Ground, (You need those ground rods or the wire in the concrete footings or the steel building) so that this water pipe ground serves the same purpose that grounding the Nat Gas Pipe i.e make sure that the occupants are safe when the hot shorts to that water or gas pipe and YOU DON'T become the Path to Ground
Of course I am just a Carpenter, sticking my 2 cents into Electrical questions SO go easy on me
This is where the water enters the building. South Florida, no freezing tempsAlso, as has been debated here before, some people would require the bonding connection to be on the interior of the building within 5' of the entrance of the water pipe per 250.68(C), since they would consider the water pipe shown here to be a grounding electrode that has to be bonded per 250.50.
What you can't see is that there are 2 ground rods, bonding to the water service, bonding to building steel. The issue posted was specific to the bond of the water service pipe.250.52 lists all of the possible grounding electrodes. If any are present they shall be used as an electrode. Metal underground water pipe shall be supplemented with another electrode.
A single rod, pipe, or plate electrode shall be supplemented by an additional electrode of a type specified in 250.52(A)(2) through (A)(8).
Exception: If a single rod, pipe, or plate grounding electrode has a resistance to earth of 25 ohms or less, the supplemental electrode shall not be required.
There is a whole lot more to know about the grounding electrode system.
It is pacifically wrong.What you can't see is that there are 2 ground rods, bonding to the water service, bonding to building steel. The issue posted was specific to the bond of the water service pipe.
The old pipes no longer serve the cottage, therefore they don’t need to be bonded.all electrodes that are present at each building or structure served