I don’t see anything specific to the testing of emergency lighting in the IFC or IBC. The only information found in those documents during my brief search was on performance and information on emergency and standby power systems not specifically related to “emergency lighting” and as related to NFPA 110 and 111 as referenced. NFPA 101 has specific information on the maintenance and testing as follows:
7.9.3 Periodic Testing of Emergency Lighting Equipment.
7.9.3.1
Required emergency lighting systems shall be tested in accordance with one of the three options offered by 7.9.3.1.1, 7.9.3.1.2, or 7.9.3.1.3.
7.9.3.1.1
Testing of required emergency lighting systems shall be permitted to be conducted as follows:
(1)Functional testing shall be conducted monthly with a minimum of 3 weeks and a maximum of 5 weeks between tests, for not less than 30 seconds, except as otherwise permitted by 7.9.3.1.1(2).
(2)* The test interval shall be permitted to be extended beyond 30 days with the approval of the authority having jurisdiction.
(3)Functional testing shall be conducted annually for a minimum of 1 1/2 hours if the emergency lighting system is battery powered.
(4)The emergency lighting equipment shall be fully operational for the duration of the tests required by 7.9.3.1.1(1) and (3).
(5)Written records of visual inspections and tests shall be kept by the owner for inspection by the authority having jurisdiction.
7.9.3.1.2
Testing of required emergency lighting systems shall be permitted to be conducted as follows:
(1)Self-testing/self-diagnostic battery-operated emergency lighting equipment shall be provided.
(2)Not less than once every 30 days, self-testing/self-diagnostic battery-operated emergency lighting equipment shall automatically perform a test with a duration of a minimum of 30 seconds and a diagnostic routine.
(3)Self-testing/self-diagnostic battery-operated emergency lighting equipment shall indicate failures by a status indicator.
(4)A visual inspection shall be performed at intervals not exceeding 30 days.
(5)Functional testing shall be conducted annually for a minimum of 1 1/2 hours.
(6)Self-testing/self-diagnostic battery-operated emergency lighting equipment shall be fully operational for the duration of the 1 1/2 hour test.
(7)Written records of visual inspections and tests shall be kept by the owner for inspection by the authority having jurisdiction.
7.9.3.1.3
Testing of required emergency lighting systems shall be permitted to be conducted as follows:
(1)Computer-based, self-testing/self-diagnostic battery-operated emergency lighting equipment shall be provided.
(2)Not less than once every 30 days, emergency lighting equipment shall automatically perform a test with a duration of a minimum of 30 seconds and a diagnostic routine.
(3)The emergency lighting equipment shall automatically perform annually a test for a minimum of 1 1/2 hours.
(4)The emergency lighting equipment shall be fully operational for the duration of the tests required by 7.9.3.1.3(2) and (3).
(5)The computer-based system shall be capable of providing a report of the history of tests and failures at all times.