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Pull Station Accessiblity

ADAguy

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Sep 11, 2013
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If a specified pull station meets the control requirements of ADA, which is preferred/required, single action or dual action type?
 
single action; disabled might not be able to do both actions

Standards set maximum reach ranges for controls and operating mechanisms, light switches, electrical outlets, thermostats, fire alarm pull stations, card readers, and keypads, so that the controls can be used and operated by people using wheelchairs or other mobility devices and people of short stature. With some exceptions, the 1991 Standards set the maximum height for controls that can be reached by a side reach at 54 inches above the floor or ground; the 2010 Standards, at section 308.3, lower the maximum height (whether by side or forward approach) to 48 inches. Starting on March 15, 2012, you will have to measure whether something is a barrier or not by the 2010 Standards. Those controls, if they haven’t been modified by that time to be at the height called for by the 1991 Standards, would have to then be modified to the 2010 Standards, if doing so is readily achievable. http://ada-one.com/pdf/tips-for-transition.pdf
 
MH, I understood the Height and clear floor space requirements.

It was whether a double action would require more than one hand to operate it (ie: if it had a protective cover that needed to be lifted and held up simultaneous with operating the alarm).

CDA,

The Potter single action requires you to "insert" fingers (if you have any). Sigma has modified the design of this unit with a modified projecting "T" that can be field retrofitted to existing Potters.
 
ADAguy said:
MH, I understood the Height and clear floor space requirements. It was whether a double action would require more than one hand to operate it (ie: if it had a protective cover that needed to be lifted and held up simultaneous with operating the alarm).

CDA,

The Potter single action requires you to "insert" fingers (if you have any). Sigma has modified the design of this unit with a modified projecting "T" that can be field retrofitted to existing Potters.
Both pulls I posted say they meet Ada
 
They can say what they want but read between the lines, "Pull" implies having fingers as does "insert".

No central agency for certifying products as accessible.

Single action vs double action is my concern?
 
this says it but once again goes to talk about stropes and is from 2003

The ADA cannot be enforced by local jurisdictions as a code, since no local government can enforce federal law. However, a few local jurisdictions have adopted local laws with the same language as the ADA, which essentially provides them the ability to enforce the ADA as code. Most fire alarm designers consider NFPA 72-1999, 'National Fire Alarm Code' as 'equivalent facilitation' to comply with the ADA. The requirements found in NFPA 72 exceed the minimum requirements found in the ADAAG.

http://mobile.securityinfowatch.com/article/10610931/making-fire-alarm-systems-ada-compliant
 
cda: Note that NFPA 10.14.3 (initiating Devices (manual), 17.14(mounting and location requirements and 23.8.5.2.1 (wiring) make "no" mention of operation of the device. NFPA describes it as a "component" of a system but in no way can a designer/manufacturer deduce the operational charactertistics of the device. ADAS guidelines are non-specifc as to what it means to operate the device with one's hand if the hand is without fingers, fused fingers, a stump, amputee, etc.

Again, double action vs single action, which is more accessible? (Intent of the ADA)
 
Neither

Need push button

My old boss requirement was one armed blind person operable
 
The intent of dual action pull stations is to reduce false alarms. If you have a device that is "one armed blind person operable" anybody brushing against it would set off the alarm.
 
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As an "operable part" of a system 309.4 requires it to be operable with one's hand (hand being singular;, by definition is a hand without fingers still considered a hand?) or does the "without pinching, grasping ... take into account no fingers?

Does this negate use of elbows, toes, stumps, etc.? the "intent" of the ADA is accessibility for all of us (within reason, in some cases an accommodation may be necessary)
 
Well in the 2010 edition I do not see double or even single action mentioned

I would fall back to the manufacture, if they say a double action is Ada compliant than so be it
 
$ ~ $ ~ $

I am inserting a Question in to this previous topic.

QUESTION # 1: Are Thermostats in new construction "required"

to meet the Reach Ranges of Section 308, by the `10 ADASAD
and the A117.1 Standard ?......If so, QUESTION # 2: What about

installing those "lockable, clear plastic covers" over the
Thermostats, to prevent tampering ?......What is the Accessibility
requirement ?

QUESTION # 3: What have some of you been requiring in

your jurisdiction regarding Thermostats ?

Thanks !


$ ~ $ ~ $
 
Good one North! If only visibility of the temperature is required then covers are ok but not if operability is required.
We require stats (if operable) to comply with ADASAD minimums for clear floor space, reach range and operability.
Following your thread, consider too how mini-blinds, manual projection screens and service counter manual coiling doors are accessible.
 
We also are requiring thermostats to be installed to meet the minimums for clear floor space, reach range, and operability. Where the clear locking covers are installed and key is restricted to use by a maintenance manager (or similar position) that would require a person with full mobility (as allowed by law due to nature of job), we permit installation to be beyond the accessibility requirements. Thermostat should still be installed in a reasonable position where temperature indications can be seen (Note - A117.1 does not provide criteria for sight lines).
 
@ ~ @ ~ @

Do any of you 'require" ADA compliant \ designed Thermostats
in new construction ?.......And continuing with what **ADAguy**

mentioned earlier, ...what about those Blinds, Coiling Doors &
Manually Operated Screens, Portable Fire Extinguishers ?
How far do you or I chase this rabbit ?......Is there some
guiding language in the ADASAD or A117.1 to say what is
considered to be Operable [ and enforceable ] ?


There is already "operable" Drinking Water Fountains,
...Lavatory Faucets & Sinks, ...Fire Alarm Pull Stations,
...Door Hardware, etc. :eek:

@ ~ @ ~ @
 
Should be installed in compliance with clear space, reach, etc. The covers or access to them is up to the facility IMHO.

Like in schools and some offices, can't get people to quit messing with them.
 
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